Introduced Species Summary Project: Norway maple (Acer platanoides). If you break off a leaf from both trees during growing season the Norway maple will give a white milky sap. The newer sugar maples (Autumn Blaze, Glory, etc.) The Norway maple is a hardy tree that thrives much better than our domestic sugar maple in harsh urban conditions. This is probably why it is the most popularly planted boulevard tree in North America. planted in urban areas: Acer rubrum. Not sure? Their offspring may retain some purple-bronze color. Maroon colored scales overlap and form a rounded end on the Norway Maple’s terminal bud. That should give you a perspective on the sheer scope of maple syrup production on an industrial scale…millions and millions of trees all in service of your Eggos! Sugar Maple is easy to identify by clear sap in the petiole (Norway Maple has white sap). The Norway maple is a hardy tree that thrives much better than our domestic sugar maple in harsh urban conditions. Sugar Maple Trees vs. Red Maple Trees. My experience says you can and should tap Norway Maples, as other factors make up for the shortcomings of Norway Maples. Red maple trees and sugar maple trees are the two of the most common species of maple. Norway Maple has the ability to produce a large quantity of seeds, as well as produce seeds earlier than many other maple species. Note: Norway Maple will sucker with age. Invasive and Exotic Species. If it sweet then it is sugar maple. Norway maple is an invasive plant that has escaped from cultivation to displace sugar maple and shade to death spring wildflowers such as Dutchman’s breeches, dog-tooth violet and mayapple. Many times I cannot tell. Norway maple (Not recommended) Norway maples have invasive traits that enable them to spread aggressively. Norway maple leaves are usually broader than they are long, while sugar maple leaves are generally longer than wide. Leaves 5-lobed. Terminal buds smaller, brown, sharply pointed, 4-8 pairs of bud scales visible. Introduced Species Summary Project: Norway maple (Acer platanoides). The Norway maple leaf bottom is straighter but it goes down at an angle. But the 40:1 ratio is really only for Black, Red, Silver and Sugar Maples. Sugar vs Maple syrup - In-Depth Nutrition Comparison. Side lobes usually greatly diminished, much less wide than diagonal front-side lobes. Norway maple, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. I have had several nice Norway maple … Their seeds mature in September and are dispersed by wind. If you already have Norway maples on your property, consider removing and replacing them with a native maple tree like a red or sugar maple. Norway Maple is a tolerant and adaptable shade tree. It's also not a good idea to plant it under power lines. Acer nigrum black maple: moist riverbottoms: Acer pensylvanicum. The flowers emerge in spring before the leaves and last 2-3 weeks. Sugar Maple – Winter Twig; VS Norway Maple (Acer plantanoides) – A Non-Native Maple. City forestry departments across North America planted Norways for decades because the species, known by the Latin name Acer platanoides, tolerates concrete, soil compaction, pollution, salt and other indignities of urban life. Maroon colored scales overlap and form a rounded end on the Norway Maple’s terminal bud. Norway Maple vs Sugar Maple. Columbia University. If you have a known sugar or Norway maple leaf for comparison, you’ll also see that the leaves of a Norway maple are broader compared with their height than those of sugar maple. These plants are often confused due to similarity in leaf shape and occurrence in the same habitat; they are easily distinguished by samaras, flowers, mature tree bark, buds, or the presence/absence of milky sap. While these trees have demonstrated invasive traits, there is insufficient supporting research to declare them so pervasive that they cannot be recommended for any planting sites. But the 40:1 ratio is really only for Black, Red, Silver and Sugar Maples. Thus, Norway maple’s competitive advantage over sugar maple is largely a product of phenology and plasticity in its response to light availability. Front 3 lobes often wider at the base. Norway maple, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Also, Norway maple leaves have more lobes, typically five to seven, compared with the sugar maple’s three to five, and the indented portion between the lobes of sugar maple will be more rounded. The plant that is inspiring my anger this week is the Norway Maple (Acer platanoides) because my neighbor has a whole yard full of them and he has no interest in maintaining them or eliminating the danger that they present to my roof. Compare Sugar to Maple syrup by vitamins and minerals using the only readable nutrition comparison tool. In winter, study the buds. The tips of the points on Norway Maple leaves reduce to a fine "hair", while the tips of the points on Sugar Maple … The flowers emerge in … Norway Maple top snapped off, resprouting from trunk. red maple. Note: Norway Maple will sucker with age. Norway Maple can be mistaken for the native Sugar Maple, however Sugar Maple leaves contain five lobes and are longer than wide. Red vs. Brown twigs and buds The Norway Maple’s terminal bud and associated stem is larger than the Sugar Maple’s. Globe & Mail article about invasive Norway Maple – and MLF’s response, Gypsy Moth Update – Informative Webinar and Collecting Egg Masses Contest, MLF Supports Special HOH planting in Trenton, Fall Update from our Executive Director, Deb Pella Keen. Norway Maple can be mistaken for the native Sugar Maple, however Sugar Maple leaves contain five lobes and are longer than wide. Leaves always green during growing season. Usually starts changing color earlier. They are mainly confused due to being common and often occurring in … Norway Maple is frequent in urban areas where it is planted as a street tree or invasive in vacant lots. Norway Maples commonly line urban streets, although they're considered invasive. The tree is an invasive weed that drowns out our native hardwoods. The sugar maple tree (Acer saccharum) grows abundantly in the northeastern part of North America: the northeastern United States (including as far south as Tennessee) and the southeastern portion of Canada.Sugar maples produce strong timber and yield maple syrup, and both commodities contribute considerably to the economy of the region. Norway maple (Not recommended) Norway maples have invasive traits that enable them to spread aggressively. This is probably why it is the most popularly planted boulevard tree in North America. It is hardy, retains its leaves longer than the native maples, and endures the smoke, dust, and drought of the city, though it is susceptible to verticillium wilt and girdling roots. The base of the sugar maple leaf is more curving then Noway maple. It’s rough without displaying any overall pattern or symmetry. Norway maple. The Bugwood Network and USDA Forest Service. If you have a known sugar or Norway maple leaf for comparison, you’ll also see that the leaves of a Norway maple are broader compared with their height than those of sugar maple. Check out our previous email Newsletters. The Norway maple was one of the most popular street trees in the United States in the ‘60s and ‘70s. Also, Norway maple leaves have more lobes, typically five to seven, compared with the sugar maple’s three to five, and the indented portion between the lobes of sugar maple will be more rounded. Compare Sugar to Maple syrup by vitamins and minerals using the only readable nutrition comparison tool. The sap of red maple tree is not as sweet as that of the sugar maple tree. Also, Norway maple leaves have more lobes, typically five to seven, compared with the sugar maple’s three to five, and the indented portion between the lobes of sugar maple … Norway Maple vs Red Maple. Invasive and Exotic Species. They are mainly confused due to being common and often occurring in … However, only the sugar maple tree is suitable for making sweet maple syrup. Based on the results of a study in a New Jersey natural area, there is concern that in forests managed for native vegetation, Norway Maple will reproduce more vigorously than the native Sugar Maple, and therefore, may out compete Sugar Maple and native, understory herbs and shrubs as well. Purple-leaf cultivars are widely planted, which retain a dark purple color during the growing season. Bark variable, but more irregular on mature trees, often with larger, coarser ridges. Norway maple. This is probably why it is the most popularly planted boulevard tree in North America. The red maple tree is more of an ornamental garden landscape tree. I have had several nice Norway maple … I have noticed a lot of yellow foliage on sugar maples this year. The Norway maple leaf bottom is straighter but it goes down at an angle. As its name suggests, sugar maple is what you’re looking for if you want to tap trees for maple syrup. Also, bud tips of Norway maples are more blunt, whereas sugar maples are pointy and sharp. [citation needed] The sugar maple usually has a brighter orange autumn color, where the Norway maple is usually yellow, although some of the red-leaved cultivars appear more orange. Bark of mature trees has fine, regularly-spaced ridges. It got me thinking and observing. Samaras spread more horizontally when hanging. Norway maple (Acer platanoides) was introduced by botanist John Bartram of Philadelphia from England to the U.S. in 1756.It has been planted on farms and in towns for its shade, hardiness, and adaptability to adverse conditions, which has ensured that the maple… Once in a while there are slight brown flecks which are more common in soft maple varieties. Maple Leaves Forever, 160 Thermos Road, Toronto, ON M1L 4W2. red maple. One of the easiest ways to differentiate Norway maple from sugar maple is to cut the petiole (or leaf stalk) or vein and if a milky substances oozes out, it is a Norway maple. Leaf shape … Leaves change color late and are often retained longer on tree. Read more about Norway Maple on TreeCanada.ca; Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Invasive Species. They are brown and pointed on sugar maples, purple green or purple, shiny and somewhat rounded on Norway … Red maple barks peels off easily (left) while sugar maple bark resists peeling, even when it looks like it will come off (right). Bulls-eyes found only on red maple. Of course you can collect the sap in the late winter/early spring. If it sweet then it is sugar maple. A shade-tolerant tree native to Europe and Western Asia. red vs sugar maple; If this is your first visit, ... My Norway maples run 3% sugar and are very similar I flavor to Sugar maple. Sugar Maple. Also, Norway maple leaves have more lobes, typically five to seven, compared with the sugar maple’s three to five, and the indented portion between the lobes of sugar maple will be more rounded. Compare Sugar to Maple sugar by vitamins and minerals using the only readable nutrition comparison tool. It often has a touch of chalky grayness, like young sugar maple saplings. It's also not a good idea to plant it under power lines. If you have a known sugar or Norway maple leaf for comparison, you’ll also see that the leaves of a Norway maple are broader compared to their height than those of sugar maple. Norway Maple is a tolerant and adaptable shade tree. The Sugar Maple’s smaller and more numerous brown scales shingle its firm conical tip which feels sharply pointed when pressed with a finger. Sugar Maple. Note: Norway Maple will sucker with age. It’s rough without displaying any overall pattern or symmetry. Many maple trees live in the forests that line the valley and bluff of the Illinois River. If you break off a leaf from both trees during growing season the Norway maple will give a white milky sap. Norway maple (Acer platanoides) is a large deciduous tree that can grow up to approximately 40-60 feet in height. Autumn color usually yellow. Once in a while there are slight brown flecks which are more common in soft maple varieties. It often has a touch of chalky grayness, like young sugar maple … The sap of the Norway Maple needs to be boiled down 60:1 – half again as much as the preferred varieties. Side lobes usually extend as wide or wider than front 3 lobes. The red maple’s bark comes in a wide variety of textures, including one that can only be described as “sugar maple.” Bark on a mature sugar maple is irregularly furrowed and ropey. Red maple trees and sugar maple trees are the two of the most common species of maple. … Now it may look like hard maple is heads and tails above the rest (and to a certain extent, it is), but for reference, black cherry has a janka hardness of 950 lb f (the same as red maple), and black walnut is rated at 1,010 lb f.Also note that black maple (not pictured), isn’t quite as hard as its close relative, hard maple, and ranks in the mid-range, with a hardness of 1,180 lb f. However, only the sugar maple tree is suitable for making sweet maple syrup. Feb 2, 2015 - Is there any sure and easy way to distinguish a sugar maple from the other species of maple? We will only email you 3 - 4 times year. Click below to sign up for updates on our activities, topical tree news and planting tips! Bulls-eyes found only on red maple. If you already have Norway maples on your property, consider removing and replacing them with a native maple tree like a red or sugar maple. Norway maple is an invasive plant that has escaped from cultivation to displace sugar maple and shade to death spring wildflowers such as Dutchman’s breeches, dog … Additionally, they are prolific seed producers and are now invading forests and forest edges. Seed very flat. Acer nigrum black maple: moist riverbottoms: Acer pensylvanicum. Their seeds mature in September and are dispersed by wind. The sap of the Norway Maple needs to be boiled down 60:1 – half again as much as the preferred varieties. City forestry departments across North America planted Norways for decades because the species, known by the Latin name Acer platanoides, tolerates concrete, soil compaction, pollution, salt and other indignities of urban life. There is much confusion online as to whether you can tap them for maple syrup. 4' diameter round Amish made SS wood fired evaporator. [citation needed] The sugar maple usually has a brighter orange autumn color, where the Norway maple is usually yellow, although some of the red-leaved cultivars appear more orange. In another post, someone asked about a maple. Front 3 lobes often widen towards the tip. The Sugar Maple’s smaller and more numerous brown scales shingle its firm conical tip which feels sharply pointed when pressed with a finger. Norway maple is sometimes confused with our native sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and so here are a few distinguishing characteristics that can be used to tell the two apart. Norway maple and red maple are easy to distinguish at any time of year. The prominent five-lobed leaf of the Norway maple. Sugar Maple Trees vs. Red Maple Trees. It originated in Europe where it is native from Norway to Switzerland. Note: Norway Maple will sucker with age. DISCLAIMER: Maple Leaves Forever and its support staff are not responsible for the use, misuse, or damage caused by application or misapplication of information mentioned anywhere on our website or application materials. Norway Maple is a tolerant and adaptable shade tree. It is hardy, retains its leaves longer than the native maples, and endures the smoke, dust, and drought of the city, though it is susceptible to verticillium wilt and girdling roots. Break a Sugar Maple petiole and sap is clear. Norway maple and red maple are easy to distinguish at any time of year. Norway maple is frequently confused with Sugar Maple. The red maple’s bark comes in a wide variety of textures, including one that can only be described as “sugar maple.” Bark on a mature sugar maple is irregularly furrowed and ropey. Distinguishing tip: Break a Norway maple leaf petiole (stem) and the sap is white. planted in urban areas: Acer rubrum. Norway maple seeds are flattened, while those of sugar maple are globose. Norway maple leaves are usually broader than they are long, while sugar maple leaves are generally longer than wide. Autumn color variable but often includes oranges and reds. It's also not a good idea to plant it under power lines. The base of the sugar maple leaf is more curving then Noway maple. Norway Maple has the ability to produce a large quantity of seeds, as well as produce seeds earlier than many other maple species. Samaras more downward-oriented when hanging. Norway maple brought as cultivars to North America (Santamour Jr and McArdle 1982 , Nowak and Rowntree 1990 ) would be adapted to a relatively warm and extended fall com-pared with sugar maple. The sugar maple turns orange or red relatively early (in October); the Norway maple remains green for a long time and its leaves turn yellow before falling. The tips of the points on Norway Maple leaves reduce to a fine "hair", while the tips of the points on Sugar Maple leaves are on close inspection rounded. Red maple barks peels off easily (left) while sugar maple bark resists peeling, even when it looks like it will come off (right). If we value sugar maple for its BTUs and its delicious maple syrup we should select for sugar maple forests by culling all norways we see. If you have a known sugar or Norway maple leaf for comparison, you’ll also see that the leaves of a Norway maple are broader compared to their height than those of sugar maple. Norway maple seeds are flattened, while those of sugar maple are globose. Sugar vs Maple sugar - In-Depth Nutrition Comparison. This is probably why it is the most popularly planted boulevard tree in North America. Occasionally foliage will be reddish when leafing out. Furthermore, Norway maple continued to grow in height into late autumn, while sugar maple exhibited only minor stem extension after midsummer. Sugar Maple is easy to identify by clear sap in the petiole (Norway Maple has white sap). Distinguishing tip: Break a Norway maple leaf petiole (stem) and the sap is white. Norway Maple is a tolerant and adaptable shade tree. ~ John 50 Reds, Silvers, Norways and Sugar Maple taps. Columbia University. While these trees have demonstrated invasive traits, there is insufficient supporting research to declare them so pervasive that they cannot be recommended for any planting sites. The red maple tree is more of an ornamental garden landscape tree. They are tolerant of many different growing environments and have been a popular tree to plant on lawns and along streets because of their hardiness. 03-10-2014, 11:44 AM #7. Also, Norway maple leaves have more lobes, typically five to seven, compared with the sugar maple’s three to five, and the indented portion between the lobes of sugar maple will be more rounded. Norway Maples commonly line urban streets, although they're considered invasive. Also, Norway maple leaves have more lobes, typically five to seven, compared with the sugar maple’s three to five, and the indented portion between the lobes of sugar maple … Widely used as a landscape plant, and has become invasive in North America in the mid-Atlantic, Midwest, and Pacific Northwest. There is much confusion online as to whether you can tap them for maple syrup. Norway maples have very shallow roots and produce a great deal of shade which makes it difficult for grass and other plants to grow in the understory below. striped maple: low elevation mountain forests: Acer platanoides. Combine that with plummeting levels of ecological literacy in recent decades, and it’s no wonder many people can’t tell a Norway maple from a sugar maple, let … Many times I cannot tell. Leaf shape can be distinguished, but is best supplemented by other cues. Leaf stalks exude a milky sap if cut or plucked. Compare Sugar to Maple sugar by vitamins and minerals using the only readable nutrition comparison tool. Sugar vs Maple sugar - In-Depth Nutrition Comparison. Less often red. The sap of red maple tree is not as sweet as that of the sugar maple tree. Norway Maple Leaf; Norway Maple Seed; Norway Maple twig; Can you see the difference in twig, seed and leaf? Regardless of what we call it, as far as I am concerned every Norway maple in america should be cut and burned as fast as possible. Norway maple matches hard sugar maple very well, but there are grain differences, faint but there, so subtle many people will never notice. Contact: info@mapleleavesforever.ca | 1 (888) 223-9181 (toll-free voicemail) The Bugwood Network and USDA Forest Service. Read more about Norway Maple on TreeCanada.ca; Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Invasive Species. Norway maples are invasive plants and provide little for wildlife, so avoid planting them. Norway maple is sometimes confused with our native sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and so here are a few distinguishing characteristics that can be used to tell the two apart. It's also not a good idea to plant it under power lines. Some thought it was a sugar maple, but it probably was a Norway maple. Norway maple matches hard sugar maple very well, but there are grain differences, faint but there, so subtle many people will never notice. Norway maples are invasive plants and provide little for wildlife, so avoid planting them. That should give you a perspective on the sheer scope of maple syrup production on an industrial scale…millions and millions of trees all in service of your Eggos! Red vs. Brown twigs and buds It originated in Europe where it is native from Norway to Switzerland. Of course you can collect the sap in the late winter/early spring. My experience says you can and should tap Norway Maples, as other factors make up for the shortcomings of Norway Maples. Norway Maple vs Red Maple. Broader-based leaves 5-7-lobed. Terminal buds larger, reddish-brown, rounded or blunt-tipped, usually only 3-4 pairs of bud scales visible. striped maple: low elevation mountain forests: Acer platanoides. Norway maple is frequently confused with Sugar Maple. The sugar maple tree (Acer saccharum) grows abundantly in the northeastern part of North America: the northeastern United States (including as far south as Tennessee) and the southeastern portion of Canada.Sugar maples produce strong timber and yield maple syrup, and both commodities contribute considerably to the economy of the region. Seed round and not flat. A shade-tolerant deciduous tree of the northeast, often associated with climax communities on rich, mesic sites. As its name suggests, sugar maple is what you’re looking for if you want to tap trees for maple syrup. Sugar vs Maple syrup - In-Depth Nutrition Comparison. The Norway Maple’s terminal bud and associated stem is larger than the Sugar Maple’s. The Norway maple was one of the most popular street trees in the United States in the ‘60s and ‘70s. These plants are often confused due to similarity in leaf shape and occurrence in the same habitat; they are easily distinguished by samaras, flowers, mature tree bark, buds, or the presence/absence of milky sap.