Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections: symptoms, surveillance and treatment The gonococcal disease. Objective: | In the United States, it is the second most commonly reported communicable disease, with more than 350,000 cases reported annually. A Bayesian approach to uncertainty analysis of sexually transmitted infection models. last authored: July 2011, David LaPierre last reviewed: Nov 2011, Vidya Beharry Introduction. Epidemiology of Neisseria gonorrhoeae Gonococcal infection is reported throughout the world. 1999 Mar;3(1):39-52. doi: 10.1023/a:1021862113241. 2010 Jun;86(3):169-74. doi: 10.1136/sti.2009.037341. Neisseria gonorrhoeae, also known as gonococcus (GC), is a gram-negative diplococcus which is one of the most common sexually transmitted microorganisms, and causes gonorrhea. Serological and clinical correlates of gonorrhoea and syphilis in fertile and infertile Nigerian women. USA.gov. 6 Approach to the revision of STI guidelines 8 References 9 WHO guidelines for the treatment of Neisseria gonorrhoeae 10 1. New methods of identifying strains of gonococci have allowed investigation of the distribution and patterns of transmission of gonorrhea. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! J Infect Dis. We investigated the epidemiology of the mutant gyrase A gene, a reliable predictor of ciprofloxacin resistance, in Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections at UCLA Health in Los An-geles, California, USA, during November 1, 2015–August 31, 2016. 2019 May 22;9(5):e025808. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is an obligate human pathogen that causes mucosal surface infections of male and female reproductive tracts, pharynx, rectum, and conjunctiva. Infect Immun. However, the incidence is much lower in the European coun-tries, … | With its incidence only second to Chlamydia trachomatisa , the most disturbing fact of N. gonorrhoeae lies in the reality that it shows no discrimination among the sexually active - anyone and everyone is susceptible. Among 110 patients with N. gonorrhoeae infections, 48 (44%) had the mutant gyrase A gene. No commercial re-use. Keywords: Risk of bias was assessed using four quality domains. Surveillance and molecular epidemiology of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates in Shenzhen, China, from 2010 to 2017. NLM NIH All prevalence measures of gonorrhoea infection among infertile populations, based on primary data, qualified for inclusion. | Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov. Chemaitelly H, Harfouche M, Blondeel K, Matsaseng TC, Kiarie J, Toskin I, Abu-Raddad LJ. A proposed role for the lutropin receptor in contact-inducible gonococcal invasion of Hec1B cells. Gonorrhea, which may become untreatable due to multiple resistance to available antibiotics, remains a public health problem worldwide. Get the latest research from NIH: https://www.nih.gov/coronavirus. Korean J Urol. Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Chapter 307) is a common cause of polyarthralgias and arthritis as well as oligoarticular arthritis and tenosynovitis in young, healthy patients. Genital Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections among women in sub-Saharan Africa: A structured review. Epidemiology and treatment of penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae. See rights and permissions. Worldwide distribution; Incidence of 583,405 cases in the United States in 2018, with a 5% increase from the year before and a higher rate in males than females (212.8:145.8 per 100,000 people) A nationally notifiable disease; Transmission. 2011 Sep;52(9):589-97. doi: 10.4111/kju.2011.52.9.589. Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Epidemiology. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is an obligate human pathogen and is the etiological agent of gonorrhea. COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. Background: Antimicrobial-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a major threat to public health. 1995 Sep-Oct;6(5):345-7. doi: 10.1177/095646249500600507. Infection with Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a global problem. doi: … Epub 2013 Mar 29. The process usually settles in one or two joints and … Neisseria gonorrhoeae, also known as gonococcus (singular), or gonococci (plural) is a species of Gram-negative diplococci bacteria isolated by Albert Neisser in 1879. Findings: COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. Conclusions: This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Find NCBI SARS-CoV-2 literature, sequence, and clinical content: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sars-cov-2/. These findings support the potential role of gonorrhoea in infertility and suggest that some infertility is possibly preventable by controlling gonorrhoea transmission. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. 2013 Jul;28(7):1809-15. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det096. Neisseria is the only pathogenic gram negative cocci (precisely diplococci). 1999 May;1(6):455-64. doi: 10.1016/s1286-4579(99)80049-5. 1996 Dec;72(6):422-6. doi: 10.1136/sti.72.6.422. Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the agent of gonorrhea, a sexually transmitted infection with an estimate from The World Health Organization of 78 million new cases in people aged 15-49 worldwide during 2012. A systematic literature review was conducted up to 29 April 2019 on international databases and WHO regional databases, and reported following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. CRD42018102934. Chromosomally mediated resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the United States: results of surveillance and reporting, 1983-1984. Background. 1. LeBlanc EL, Patnode CD, Webber EM, Redmond N, Rushkin M, O’Connor EA. This review briefly outlines the transmission, diagnosis, treatment, and markers for subclassification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, but the main focus is on the occurrence, the trends, and the risk factors of infections with N. gonorrhoeae in Europe. Kuiper H, Richwald GA, Rotblatt H, Asch S. Matern Child Health J. There was a trend of declining prevalence by about 3% per year over the last four decades (OR=0.97, 95% CI 0.95 to 0.99). Precise methods for typing Neisseria gonorrhoeae, together with epidemiological information, are crucial for an enhanced understanding regarding issues involving epidemiology, test of cure and contact tracing, identifying core groups and … Current concepts in bacterial sexually transmitted diseases. | Risks associated with bacterial vaginosis in infertility patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.